More reasons to brew kombucha

Have you heard about kombucha?  It is a fermented tea.  I read that it originated in China and other parts of Asia over 2000 years ago.  

To brew it, you will need:

-water
-tea
-sugar 
-SCOBY (Symbiotic Colony Of Bacteria and Yeast) pellicle with kombucha (the starter tea) 

A new batch can be brewed with just the kombucha as starter tea as the SCOBY culture is present in it but it will take a longer time to ferment without the pellicle.  The SCOBY pellicle is usually supplied with kombucha.  However, if you only have the pellicle, you can use two tablespoon of distilled white vinegar to replace the kombucha as the starter tea. New SCOBY pellicles will form as a by-product of the fermentation process.  

I became interested in learning about kombucha when I found out that the SCOBY pellicles used in the production of kombucha can be dried to become a leather like fabric that you can use as art and craft material.  Watch this video to see how the material can be created with kombucha.

As shown in the above video, you can make SCOBY pellicles in petri dishes:

-by pouring two tablespoon of kombucha (must be unflavoured starter tea) into each dish.

If your intention is to make art and craft material with the SCOBY pellicles produced, you can: 

-add colourings of your choice to each dish.

-leave them to ferment for 2-3 weeks till pellicles are formed.

-check thickness of pellicles.

-when thick enough, take them out of the dishes to dry under the sun for a day.
-bring them in to air dry in a well ventilated area.

You can start crafting with them when they are dry.  As to what you can make with them, check out videos shared at GiY: Bio Buddies.  I like how they were able to make lanterns with them.

Other than that, why should anyone take the trouble to brew kombucha?  Based on my research, it is a beverage filled with:

-amino acids

-vitamins B
-vitamins C

-minerals

-antioxidants 

-probiotics

Drinking it regularly will:

-boost immunity.

-enhance mood.

-fight allergies.

-detoxify and defend body of infection and disease.

-detoxify liver which will put you in a happy mood.

-increase metabolism.

-improve digestion.

-rebuild connective tissue. 

-helps with arthritis, gout, asthma, rheumatism.

-cancer prevention

-reduce glucose levels.
-aid healthy cell regeneration.  

The tea you buy to brew kombucha should be organic as you do want them coated in pesticides which can inhibit the fermentation and brewing process and can eventually kill your SCOBY.  These are the type of tea you can use:

-pure black tea (reported to make it much more flavourful).
-green tea
-white tea 
-oolong tea 
-hibiscus tea
-a blend of the above

You should avoid using teas:

-that are scented or flavored teas which can effect the growth of your kombucha culture.

-like Earl Grey that will introduce naturals oils as they float on top and suffocates the SCOBY.

-like Chai which contains cinnamon, cloves and cardamom, all of which have antibacterial properties, that will kill the SCOBY.
-that are herbal like peppermint or chamomile as they will not be able to provide the nutrients necessary to feed your kombucha culture. 

Do not start the process till you have the following utensils on hand:

-stock pot or sauce pan
-long *wooden spoon

-glass jar with a wide opening to ease adding or removing SCOBY pellicles in size of: 

1/2 gallon or 2 quarts (64 oz / 1.9 Liter) glass jar - 2 units 

-Tightly woven cloth to cover the jar like:

clean napkins or
tea towels or

coffee filters or

paper towels

-Airtight Bottles:
Six 16-oz glass bottles with plastic lids or
swing-top bottles or
clean soda bottles

-Small funnel to ease pouring into bottles

*Note: prolonged contact between the kombucha and metal both during and after brewing can affect the flavor of your kombucha and weaken the SCOBY pellicles over time.

To start, wear a pair of gloves and spray Isopropyl Alcohol (IA) on the utensils you will be using:

-spoon
-sauce pan
-jars
-funnel
-cookie tray work surface (if you are also making kombucha leather)

Here are the steps based on all the articles I have read about brewing kombucha.

If you still have doubts about your ability to start, you can watch this video I found on You Brew Kombucha Youtube Channel as the brewer shares a lot of answers to questions that you are most likely to ask as you start brewing your own kombucha. 

You can also learn from Raw Brewing on how to start a Kombucha Brew Log so you can record the processes correctly.  It will help you nail the acidic flavour that you prefer best for your kombucha.

Once you have started brewing your own kombuca and have a collection of pellicles in your SCOBY hotel, check out this article:

10 Smart Ways to Use Your Kombucha SCOBY 

Documentary: We're All Plastic People Now

This documentary investigates the hidden story of plastic and its effects on human health.

Keeping Your Bags in Shape

I discovered a new way to keep a round bag I crochet in shape.  I made use of the inner packaging from this cookies container.

This is how it looks like.

After washing it, I cut a slit at its vertical edge to make it fit perfectly into the bag.

So, be on a look out for these PVC inserts in all shapes and sizes.  There may be one that can be used to keep your bags in shape.  Throw in some silica gel packets to reduce the chances of moisture getting into your bags. You do not want your bags to smell musty from growth of mold.  

You do not have to buy silica gel as they are usually supplied with food product or health supplements that you have purchased.  You should avoid using silica gel packets that are stained.

If you cannot find PVC inserts in the right size, you can use cushions that have gone flat on you.  You can fold it up and tuck it into your bag or cut it up to size to sew.  

It does not matter if the cushion protrudes out of the bag.  Hopefully, the dustbag that you have received on purchase of your bag is large enough to hold and protect it.  You can also re-use your neck or baby pillows that you may have kept in storage somewhere for the same purpose. If the baby pillow is too small, wrap a towel around it to fit the bag.  You can also slip towels in laundry bags

Don't forget to add the silica gel packets.  There are many ways you can make use of them if you start collecting them.  

Just a Bag in Many Ways

This is...

I can use it that way or this way.

You think it is too small?  This is even smaller.

Let's attached them together.  A nice way to keep my mask separate from the rest of the items I want to bring along.

No, the strap for the handle is not too short.  I can lengthen it.

When you can create a bag that can be used in multiple ways, you will enjoy using it for a longer period of time.  What other add ons can be attached to a bag to make it look different?

What about a flap that you can hide inside the bag when you want to use the one with buckle already made?

And yes, I can slip the smaller bag inside the bigger one to compartmentalise it.

My Versatile Fanny Pack

My handbag was snatched once before and eversince then, the kind of bag I usually carry is a fanny pack.  I finally designed and created one that I can use it as a crossbody bag too.  This is how it looks like.  

I can convert it into a regular bag.  It is large enough to store the worn out Elle fanny pack I have been using for years. 

What about the straps?

I can hide them in a pouch that I have created to tuck them in when I use it as a regular handbag.

This is another way I can use it. The flap can be used to hide this pouch.  

If I use the bag inside out, the pouch is large enough to store my handphone.  I can leave the flap inside the bag.

This is how it will look like if I take out the flap.

I like the idea that I can change the handle of the bag to match the shoes or clothes I will be wearing for the day or an event I will be attending.  With a broader strap attached it works as a unisex bag.

Instead of creating compartments in the bag which will require more yarn, I can insert a cosmetic pouch I have or fanny packs that I no longer use.

I shared the instruction on how to crochet this fanny pack cum shoulder bag at Creative Recyclers.

I am a GreenBeing Designer

The Zero Waste International Alliance (ZWIA) is encouraging the United Nations to adopt the following internationally peer-reviewed definition of Zero Waste and to work with ZWIA and other Zero Waste organizations around the globe, to create a just world of vibrant, resilient, Zero Waste communities, in harmony with nature:

"Zero Waste: The conservation of all resources by means of responsible production, consumption, reuse, and recovery of products, packaging, and materials without burning and with no discharges to land, water, or air that threaten the environment or human health."

You can sign this petition to the UN if you agree to it.

So, how can I adopt the principles of zero waste in my life?

I believe that handmade product can help save the environment. You are less likely to discard something that you have made or received as a gift. This is a crochet top that I made for myself more than 20 years ago.  My daughter could wear it now. 

Now that I have revived my interest to crochet, what kind of product will I be able to create that will help the environment?  

I will start with a reusable bag.  I will design a bag that will allow the user to:

• change its size
• change its colour 
• change its handle

I hope that my design will:

1. reduce the "discard mentality" as you cannot be bored with a bag that you can play with in shape, colour and size.
2. enable you to extend its life as damaged portion of the bag can be replaced.
3. use less material to produce by using net (see through) crochet patterns so that the resusables bags we keep getting free from retailers can be used as inserts.
4. allow the creator to make use of leftover material to work with and reuse what they have.
5. promote a reuse culture by encouraging crafters to consider using discards in their work creatively.
6. extend the life of low quality reusable bags.
7. allow users to personalise their bags as they can decide how they can decorate them.
8. inspire others to make stuff that they need if they are able to.

Is that possible?  Yes it is.  I hope that my project will make the younger generation realise that  handmade items can be cool to create and own.  Let's start a reuse mindset revolution.

Since I run a bikeshop I will start with this discard which is one of the packaging items for bicycles.

If I cut the protuding parts off, I can use it as a base for my crochet container.

It fits in nicely in this container I crochet.

 It keeps its base flat.

If I want to, I can use another circular piece to crochet a cover for it.

When I use it as a container in my reusable bag, it will protect the glassware for storing food that I bring to my shop to eat for lunch.

But it is not just a container once I added the second layer I crochet. I can add this layer to the container with a piece of string so that it can be removed.

This is how my creation looks like once the plastic circular base is removed.

If this is how I would like to use it, I can use cords removed from paper bags and use them as handles.  The net edge on the second layer allows me to push the cords through and secure them to it. Once done, it has become a container cum bag.  

Remember that you are only a hoarder if you do not make use of what you keep. 

Based on how I would like to use it, which depends on how creative or fashionable (daring) I am, I can:

• add another layer to increase the height of the bag.
• remove the orignal layer to add a layer in a different colour or crochet pattern.
• add additional layers in many different colour.
• add another layer in different crochet patterns.
• crochet a layer of see through or net pattern so that I can use a reusable bag as insert.
• change the handles on the bag.

You can adopt the above idea by making two square containers.  If you join them together and add the layers, it can become a rectangular bag. I like the idea of using granny squares in this project because I can use leftover material in different colours to crochet them.  For example, I managed to crochet the granny squares on this crossbody crochet bag with cut strips of plastic bags in different colours.  You should not have any problem using raffia strings too.

Note: I shared the instruction on how to create the versatile bag at Creative Recyclers

It cannot be repaired?

How do you dispose of mechanical or electrical items that cannot be repaired?  It is likely that you will send the damaged unit out to be recycled.  That was what my sister-in-law did with her microwave oven.  I had the same model and when mine was damaged, I kept the large ceremic plate in it and it became the best cutting board I ever have.

It will be easier for you to decide what to do with your mechanical or electrical items that cannot be repaired if you know what they are made of. I am sure that there are parts on them that you could re-use for other purposes.  Most of the time I get my inspirations from Pinterest if I want to upcycle something I have in my craftwork. 

Recently, someone asked on Zero Waste Facebook page how she can dispose of her damaged clock and watches.  I did a search on Pinterest for "upcycle damaged watch" and I like what I saw there.  I think it is a great way to keep momentos of watches you or someone in your family have been wearing throughout their life.

I will definitely hang on to the plate from my new microwave oven if it breaks down on me one day because it should work out nicely as the face for a clock one day.

I also like how watches can be remodeled to become a locket bracelet. 

You can learn how to do that at the following link:

How to Turn a Broken Watch Into a Locket Bracelet

And as usual, there are people out there who make a living selling parts salvaged from watches and clocks.  They could be purchased by watchmakers who need parts that are no longer manufactured to repair antique watches. They could also be purchased by crafters. This looks like an interesting bracelet to own.